PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Mayer, Allegra
AU  - Hausfather, Zeke
AU  - Jones, Andrew D.
AU  - Silver, Whendee L.
TI  - The potential of agricultural land management to contribute to lower global surface temperatures
AID  - 10.1126/sciadv.aaq0932
DP  - 2018 Aug 01
TA  - Science Advances
PG  - eaaq0932
VI  - 4
IP  - 8
4099  - http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/8/eaaq0932.short
4100  - http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/4/8/eaaq0932.full
SO  - Sci Adv2018 Aug 01; 4
AB  - Removal of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) combined with emission reduction is necessary to keep climate warming below the internationally agreed upon 2°C target. Soil organic carbon sequestration through agricultural management has been proposed as a means to lower atmospheric CO2 concentration, but the magnitude needed to meaningfully lower temperature is unknown. We show that sequestration of 0.68 Pg C year−1 for 85 years could lower global temperature by 0.1°C in 2100 when combined with a low emission trajectory [Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 2.6]. This value is potentially achievable using existing agricultural management approaches, without decreasing land area for food production. Existing agricultural mitigation approaches could lower global temperature by up to 0.26°C under RCP 2.6 or as much as 25% of remaining warming to 2°C. This declines to 0.14°C under RCP 8.5. Results were sensitive to assumptions regarding the duration of carbon sequestration rates, which is poorly constrained by data. Results provide a framework for the potential role of agricultural soil organic carbon sequestration in climate change mitigation.