PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Luisi, Kate AU - Morabito, Kaitlyn M. AU - Burgomaster, Katherine E. AU - Sharma, Mayuri AU - Kong, Wing-Pui AU - Foreman, Bryant M. AU - Patel, Sonal AU - Fisher, Brian AU - Aleshnick, Maya A. AU - Laliberte, Jason AU - Wallace, Madison AU - Ruckwardt, Tracy J. AU - Gordon, David N. AU - Linton, Christine AU - Ruggiero, Nicole AU - Cohen, Jessica L. AU - Johnson, Russell AU - Aggarwal, Kunal AU - Ko, Sung-Youl AU - Yang, Eun Sung AU - Pelc, Rebecca S. AU - Dowd, Kimberly A. AU - O’Hagan, Derek AU - Ulmer, Jeffrey AU - Mossman, Sally AU - Sambor, Anna AU - Lepine, Edith AU - Mascola, John R. AU - Pierson, Theodore C. AU - Graham, Barney S. AU - Yu, Dong TI - Development of a potent Zika virus vaccine using self-amplifying messenger RNA AID - 10.1126/sciadv.aba5068 DP - 2020 Aug 01 TA - Science Advances PG - eaba5068 VI - 6 IP - 32 4099 - http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/6/32/eaba5068.short 4100 - http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/6/32/eaba5068.full SO - Sci Adv2020 Aug 01; 6 AB - Zika virus (ZIKV) is the cause of a pandemic associated with microcephaly in newborns and Guillain-Barre syndrome in adults. Currently, there are no available treatments or vaccines for ZIKV, and the development of a safe and effective vaccine is a high priority for many global health organizations. We describe the development of ZIKV vaccine candidates using the self-amplifying messenger RNA (SAM) platform technology delivered by cationic nanoemulsion (CNE) that allows bedside mixing and is particularly useful for rapid responses to pandemic outbreaks. Two immunizations of either of the two lead SAM (CNE) vaccine candidates elicited potent neutralizing antibody responses to ZIKV in mice and nonhuman primates. Both SAM (CNE) vaccines protected these animals from ZIKV challenge, with one candidate providing complete protection against ZIKV infection in nonhuman primates. The data provide a preclinical proof of concept that a SAM (CNE) vaccine candidate can rapidly elicit protective immunity against ZIKV.