Table 1 Variables, parameters, and constants.
jiFlux of species iCvVolumetric capacitance
pHole concentrationcfixPE fixed charge concentration
c±Cation/anion concentrationVDDonnan potential
VappApplied potentialeElementary charge
VpCP electrostatic potentialεDielectric constant
VcPE/electrolyte electrostatic potentialkBBoltzmann constant
DpHole diffusion coefficientfF/RT
D±Cation/anion diffusion coefficientFFaraday’s constant
μpHole chemical potentialRMolar constant
BParameter, see Eq. 1TTemperature, 300 K